سنة النشر :
2006
عدد الصفحات :
45
ردمك ISBN 9948434234
تقييم الكتاب
تركز هذه الورقة على موضوع رئيسي، وهو أن الاتحاد الأوروبي ليست لديه مقاربة شاملة وراسخة للتعامل مع منطقة الخليج. ولأسباب عديدة، ظلت العلاقات مع منطقة الخليج تقوم على أساس ثنائي، وبصورة منفصلة عن مبادرات أوروبية على غرار "مشروع الشراكة الأوروبية _ المتوسطية" و"سياسة الجوار الأوروبية". وعلى الرغم من ذلك، هناك حاجة في الوقت الحالي إلى تعامُل الاتحاد الأوروبي مع مصالحه الحيوية في منطقة الخليج بسياسة أكثر شمولاً .
Following the Second World War, the European powers withdrew from the Middle East but since then have made several attempts to come back to the region as economic and strategic partners. With the advent of the European Union, Europe has become an economic power with global interests. Energy needs, market access and security have been prime motives for the European return to the Middle East. For the EU, which imports more than a quarter of its oil from the Gulf, and whose energy needs are expected to grow, it is imperative to forge close relations with the region. The central theme of this paper is that the EU has not had a coherent approach towards the Gulf region. For various reasons, relations with the Gulf have been conducted on a bilateral basis, and have been kept separate from other EU initiatives like the European Mediterranean Policy (EMP) and the European Neighborhood Policy (ENP). However, there is now a need for the EU to address its critical interests in the Gulf with a more pronounced comprehensive policy.
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